Thomas C. Grajek | November 11, 2025 | Criminal Defense
The phrase “pleading the Fifth” is probably one of the most misunderstood concepts in American criminal law. Many people believe it’s something only guilty people do to avoid confessing to a crime. However, in reality, the Fifth Amendment protects everyone (guilty or innocent) from being forced to say something that could later be used against […]
Thomas C. Grajek | November 5, 2025 | Criminal Defense
Facing a criminal investigation can be one of the most stressful, life-altering events a person can endure. How you respond from the outset — long before any courtroom drama begins — often plays a key role in safeguarding your rights and shaping the outcome. Below is a guide to how to conduct yourself when you […]
Thomas C. Grajek | October 21, 2025 | Criminal Defense
If you’ve recently checked your Florida court record and noticed that your criminal case (such as one based on a drug crime or weapons offense) status is listed as “disposed,” you may be wondering whether that means your case is completely over. In criminal law, disposed simply means the court has reached a final resolution […]
Thomas C. Grajek | August 27, 2025 | Criminal Defense
Being served with an injunction can be overwhelming, especially if you weren’t expecting it. An injunction is a court order that directs a person either to take specific actions or to stop doing certain things. While injunctions are technically civil in nature, violating one can result in serious criminal charges, leading to you becoming a […]
Thomas C. Grajek | July 16, 2025 | Criminal Defense
Being charged with a crime in Florida is a serious matter that can turn your life upside down. Whether you’re facing misdemeanor or felony charges, such as federal crimes or theft crimes, understanding the steps of a criminal trial can help ease some of the anxiety and confusion. Here’s a description of the key stages […]
Thomas C. Grajek | July 8, 2025 | Criminal Defense
Florida law allows eligible adults to carry handguns, but the rules around permits have changed in recent years. With the introduction of permitless carry, many residents no longer need a license to carry a concealed firearm. However, that doesn’t mean permits are obsolete or that anyone can carry without restrictions. If you’re a Florida resident […]
Thomas C. Grajek | June 21, 2025 | Criminal Defense
Florida law strictly prohibits the intentional exposure of sexual organs in public or on the private premises of another under circumstances where such conduct is likely to be seen and considered offensive and a sex crime. The primary statute governing this offense is Florida Statute § 800.03, which outlines what constitutes unlawful exposure, the necessary […]
Thomas C. Grajek | June 11, 2025 | Criminal Defense
Polk County, Florida, which encompasses 17 municipalities, is one of the most populous of Florida’s 67 counties. It encompasses over 2,000 square miles and includes the cities of Lakeland, Polk City, and Davenport. It also has the LEGOLAND Florida Resort and other attractions. When planning a trip that includes stops in Polk County, or even […]
Thomas C. Grajek | June 3, 2025 | Criminal Defense
A crime involving moral turpitude is a classification that means a crime that involves dishonesty, inherent immorality, or behavior that shocks the conscience. Many crimes involving moral turpitude include fraud, theft, or extreme violence. Crimes classified as involving moral turpitude can have serious legal penalties and immigration consequences, including deportation. Unfortunately, these crimes are not […]
Thomas C. Grajek | April 25, 2025 | Criminal Defense
If you have criminal charges or legal problems, knowing about attorney-client privilege is key. This legal principle ensures that anything you share with your attorney remains confidential. It provides a safe space for clients to openly discuss their case without fear that their words will be used against them. However, be aware that there are […]